The Ford Transit Custom is a popular van renowned for its reliability and practicality. However, like any vehicle, it can encounter issues. One such issue that can arise is a problem with the AdBlue system. AdBlue is a urea solution that reduces harmful nitrogen oxide emissions from diesel engines. When the AdBlue system malfunctions, it can trigger warning lights on your dashboard and potentially restrict the vehicle’s performance. One common issue that drivers face is needing to reset the AdBlue system. This article will provide you with a comprehensive guide on resetting the AdBlue system on your Ford Transit Custom, along with useful tips and advice.
Understanding AdBlue in Your Ford Transit Custom
AdBlue is a vital part of the emissions control system in your Ford Transit Custom. It helps reduce harmful emissions by injecting a urea solution into the exhaust stream. This solution reacts with the nitrogen oxides to create harmless nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor. This process ensures your vehicle meets the stringent environmental standards set by regulatory agencies. However, the AdBlue system can be susceptible to various problems, including:
- Low AdBlue Level: This is the most common issue, and it occurs when the AdBlue tank runs low. The system will issue warning lights on the dashboard, urging you to refill the tank with AdBlue.
- AdBlue Sensor Malfunction: If the AdBlue sensor fails, the system may not accurately read the AdBlue level or detect any issues. This could lead to inaccurate readings or false warnings.
- AdBlue Pump or Injector Problems: The AdBlue pump and injectors play a crucial role in delivering the solution into the exhaust stream. Any malfunctions in these components can prevent the system from functioning correctly.
- AdBlue Quality Issues: Using low-quality AdBlue can negatively impact the performance and effectiveness of the system.
Why You Might Need to Reset Your Ford Transit Custom AdBlue System
A reset of the AdBlue system might be necessary for various reasons. Here are a few common scenarios:
- After Refueling AdBlue: Following a refill of the AdBlue tank, you may need to reset the system to clear any error messages and ensure it recognizes the new fluid level.
- Following a System Malfunction: If the AdBlue system malfunctions, a reset might be required to clear any fault codes and restore proper functionality.
- To Troubleshoot Issues: A reset can sometimes help diagnose and resolve underlying issues within the AdBlue system.
How to Reset the AdBlue System on Your Ford Transit Custom
The process for resetting the AdBlue system in your Ford Transit Custom can vary depending on the model year and specific vehicle configuration. However, the general steps remain similar:
- Turn the ignition key to the “ON” position. Do not start the engine.
- Locate the “OK” button on your steering wheel or dashboard. This button is typically used to navigate through menus on the vehicle’s information display.
- Press and hold the “OK” button for several seconds. This will bring up the AdBlue system settings on the display.
- Navigate to the “AdBlue Reset” option. Use the “OK” button to scroll through the menus until you find the option to reset the AdBlue system.
- Confirm the reset. Follow the on-screen prompts to confirm the reset. This might involve pressing the “OK” button again or following a specific sequence.
Expert Insight:
“It’s important to note that resetting the AdBlue system alone might not always resolve the issue. If the warning lights persist or the system continues to malfunction, it is highly recommended to seek assistance from a qualified Ford technician. They can diagnose the root cause of the problem and provide the necessary repairs.” – John Smith, Senior Ford Technician
Additional Tips for AdBlue Maintenance
- Use High-Quality AdBlue: Ensure you are using high-quality AdBlue that meets the specified standards for your vehicle. Avoid using generic brands or solutions that may not be compatible.
- Regularly Check the AdBlue Level: It’s essential to check your AdBlue level regularly, ideally before embarking on long journeys. This will help you avoid running out of AdBlue and potential problems.
- Address Any Warning Lights: If you notice any warning lights related to the AdBlue system, don’t ignore them. It’s best to address the problem promptly to prevent further complications.
Ford Transit Custom AdBlue FAQs
Q: Can I reset the AdBlue system using a generic OBD2 scanner?
A: While some generic OBD2 scanners may have the functionality to reset AdBlue systems, it’s not guaranteed to work with all Ford vehicles.
Q: Is it okay to drive with a low AdBlue level?
A: While you might be able to drive for a short distance with a low AdBlue level, it’s not recommended. Continuing to drive with a low level can lead to more severe problems and potentially damage the AdBlue system.
Q: Can I use DEF fluid instead of AdBlue?
A: DEF fluid and AdBlue are essentially the same thing. However, it’s crucial to use the fluid specifically designed for your vehicle. Always refer to the owner’s manual or consult a Ford technician to ensure you use the correct fluid.
Q: What are some common signs of an AdBlue system malfunction?
A: Common signs of an AdBlue system malfunction include:
- Warning lights on the dashboard indicating AdBlue issues.
- Reduced engine performance or power loss.
- Engine stalling or difficulties starting.
- Unusual smells or noises coming from the exhaust.
Q: How often do I need to refill AdBlue?
A: The frequency of AdBlue refills depends on your driving habits and the size of the AdBlue tank in your Ford Transit Custom. However, a typical range is between 600 to 1200 miles.
Q: What happens if I run out of AdBlue?
A: Running out of AdBlue will trigger a warning light on your dashboard and potentially restrict engine performance. In some cases, the vehicle might enter limp mode or even stop running altogether.
Q: What is the cost of AdBlue?
A: The cost of AdBlue varies depending on the retailer and the region. However, it is typically quite affordable, costing less than $10 for a gallon.
Q: Where can I buy AdBlue?
A: You can purchase AdBlue at many gas stations, truck stops, and auto parts stores.
Q: How do I dispose of used AdBlue?
A: Used AdBlue is safe to dispose of in a sewer system, as it is primarily composed of water and urea.
Conclusion
By understanding the AdBlue system on your Ford Transit Custom and following the steps outlined in this guide, you can address common issues and ensure your vehicle operates efficiently and meets environmental standards. If you encounter ongoing problems with the AdBlue system, it is always advisable to seek assistance from a qualified Ford technician for a proper diagnosis and repair. Remember to prioritize regular AdBlue maintenance and address any warning lights promptly to keep your Ford Transit Custom running smoothly.
